Panama Protests Update

(The Protests are OVER! See the update at the end of this message)

Nationwide protests have occurred in Panama since October 23rd because of a mining contract. Protesters want the mining contract, signed on October 20th, repealed.

The large open pit mine on the Caribbean side of Panama covers a vast area in the middle of a rainforest. Protesters claim the mine is destroying the environment. They are also upset that the new contract gives the mine the ability to mine in other areas in Panama, too. Protesters also claim that government corruption (kickbacks) was involved in rushing the mining contract through without transparency.

This is only the second time in 14 years that I have lived in Panama that there has been a nationwide protest. It is not something that happens regularly.

There is a lot of exaggerated and fake news circulating, mostly from drama queens in Panama and news sources outside of Panama.

One person commented, “My husband and I just watched your recording of yesterday’s video providing “boots-on-the-ground” coverage of the protests in the country. I wanted to thank you for taking such a calm and measured approach to the subject and allowing your audience to hear from residents first-hand. It was far and away more informative than the shrill and alarmist videos posted on…..” I won’t name the website, but it’s a lady who thrives on drama.

For accurate news about what’s happening in Panama, follow these Panama news sources on facebook, Instagram, or X:

Telemetro

TVN Noticias

Trafico Panama (live video of where the roadblocks are)

Prensa

So, the video below will give you a “boots on the ground” account of what it’s like to live in Panama while these protests go on.

Protests are mostly peaceful, with large groups of people blocking roads and waving the Panama flag throughout Panama. Protests make it very difficult to travel around Panama. Protests have also caused people to miss doctor appointments or cancel trips to the beach or mountains because it was not possible to drive around Panama.

The most affected by the protests were tourists hoping to travel around Panama. And businesses that offer tourist services have been severely affected.

Protests have also made it almost impossible for producers to get their products to market. Gasoline, propane, and other products are not delivered regularly because the roads are blocked.

Protesters announced two days in advance that they were going to protests so those living in areas that could be cut off could stock up on food, gas, propane, and medications. You never know if a protest will last 2 hours 2 days 2 weeks or longer.

Some remote areas like Bocas del Toro, Boca Chica, Las Lajas, and Pedasi have been more affected than others because deliveries are not getting through. Understand that if you live in these areas, supplies can be cut off if there is any protest.

Other remote areas like Rio Sereno, in Chiriqui Province, can quickly drive a few miles to Costa Rica to stock up.

The closer you live to Panama City, the less people have been affected.

It’s a good lesson to pick the area where you live wisely! Or at least be prepared to stock up when a protest is announced. There will always be tradeoffs.

Watch this video of expats sharing their experiences living in Panama during protests.

Since I moved to Panama, this is the largest protest I have seen. Protesters are united and determined to get the mining contract repealed or at least drastically changed.

Many lawsuits have been filed with the Supreme Court claiming the mining contract is unconstitutional.

UPDATE DECEMBER 1ST — THE PROTESTS ARE OVER.

Here’s an overview of the back story about the protests.

For more than 30 days, protests have occurred in Panama about a mining contract and a new mining Law. Roads were blocked throughout Panama. The roadblocks created shortages of gas, propane, and some food in Chiriqui Province and Bocas del Toro, but the rest of the country did not have shortages of anything except fresh produce. Panama City are the Coronado area were the least affected.

The blocked roads made it impossible to travel around Panama by car or bus. We had to cancel a few Panama Relocation Tours because of the protests.

The contract gave a Canadian mining company a new concession (lease) to mine several areas for 20 years with the right to renew the contract for 20 more years.

The company has already been mining in Panama for many years and has a substantial investment in mining in Panama. The mine created 7,000 jobs for Panamanians.

However, protesters demanded that the contract and Law be repealed, and the mine be closed. The protesters said they don’t want any mining in Panama.

Remember that Panama is a small country with stunning natural beauty and a rich, biodiverse region. Panama is considered one of the most biodiverse countries in the world, with over 10,000 plant species, more than 200 mammal species, and over 900 indigenous bird species.

The mining contract was approved quickly (rushed through) and signed into Law 406 on October 20th. This also created suspicions about potential government corruption.

Protesters announced the plan to protest on October 21st and started protests in full force by October 23rd.

Several lawyers filed lawsuits claiming that the contract was unconstitutional.

At first, the National Assembly (like Congress) was tasked with reviewing the contract, and the law was passed to allow mining. But they said they could not repeal the contract or the Law, so it was sent to the Supreme Court.

The Supreme Court in Panama reviewed the contract and, on November 28th, determined that the contract did, in fact, violate the Panama Constitution in at least 25 points. This made the mining contract invalid.

The mine has suspended operations and will close.

Since the Supreme Court ruling, some groups still blocked roads in Santiago and east of David in Chiriqui Province.

But, after the Supreme Court ruling was officially filed in public records, the protests and roadblocks finally STOPPED.

Some people who lost their mining jobs protested in Panama City yesterday but were not blocking roads.

Yesterday, the Minister of Commerce, who crafted the mining contract, resigned. Others will probably be forced to resign over the mining contract.

Unfortunately, some people got so frustrated that they lost their cool during the protests. Four protesters’ lives were lost to violence. But, for the most part, the protests were peaceful.

It’s also most unfortunate that some ex-pats created hysteria and drama about the situation, which caused undue stress, panic, and grief among other ex-pats in Panama. There is no doubt that the drama queens made a bad situation much, much worse.

There are simple things you can do to prepare if a protest is announced. Just like you would prepare if a hurricane were coming your way. The most important thing you can do is keep your cool and not spread rumors or speculation! Be patient!

Protests happen throughout Latin America. It’s the only way that “the people” can get their voices heard. Protests are usually small groups that block a road for a few hours because they want the government to do, or not do, something.

In Panama, protests are RARELY nationwide and rarely are multiple organizations protesting together to block roads for days or weeks. This is only the second time since I moved to Panama that a nationwide protest has happened.

I’m glad the protests are over!

Life is back to normal in Panama!

Come see how you can LIVE BETTER for LESS in Panama!

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